5 posts tagged “election”
I cannot go to sleep, I am glued to the TV watching the results. They are saying on Fox News that we may not know who controls the Senate tonight, but it is possible that we will. I am going to give it at least another hour.
Well tomorrow is the big day and we will finally know if Al-Qaeda will be celebrating a Democrat victory or if they will they be forced to stay on the run. Well if you listen to the polls and main stream media then it is a lock for the Democrats. So how accurate are these polls? Well it depends...
One interesting feature is that a margin of zero (a tied poll) produces a 50-50 split in wins with remarkable accuracy. There is nothing I did statistically to force the black trend line to go through the "crosshairs" at the (0, .5) point in the graph, but it comes awfully close. So a tied poll really does predict a coin-flip outcome.
The probability of a win rises or falls rapidly as the polls move away from a margin of zero. By the time we see a 10 point lead in the poll for the Dem, about 90% of the Dems win. When we see a 10 point margin for the Rep, about 90% of Reps win. That symmetry is also not something I forced with the statistics-- it represents the simple and symmetric pattern in the data.
More practically, it means that polls rarely miss the winner with a 10 point lead, but they DO miss it 10% of the time.
A 5 point lead, on the other hand, turns out to be right only about 60-65% of the time. So bet on a candidate with a 5 point lead, but don't give odds. And for 1 or 2 point leads (as in some of our closer races tomorrow) the polls are only barely better than 50% right in picking the winner. That should be a sobering thought to those enthused by a narrow lead in the polls. Quite a few of those "leaders" will lose. Of course, an equal proportion of those trailing in the polls will win.
So read the polls-- they are a lot better than nothing. But don't take that 2 point lead to the bank. That is a failure to appreciate the practical consequences of the margin for error.
The good news is after tomorrow we will not have to listen to anymore polls, at least for a while.
I love Early voting. Now all I have to do is sit back and wait for the results to come in. I love election time! This will be an interesting election, will the Republicans hang on or will the Democrats gain control? I personally think the Republicans will maintain control, but unlike the MSM I am not ready to call it yet.
